Families of people laid to rest in resting places vulnerable to coastal erosion state that indecision on how best to address the problem is creating avoidable anguish concerning the eternal homes of their loved ones.
The council have singled out three church graveyards in the villages of Happisburgh, Mundesley, and Trimingham as being at risk of being swallowed by the sea in the next few generations.
A recent report on the issue details a range of possible actions, from taking no action to disinterring bodies and reburying them in safer sites. Authorities maintain it is for local people to determine how to proceed.
“Right now we’re in a state of uncertainty. It upsets me. My parents wanted this to be their final resting place, but it isn’t going to be because of the sea.”
Projections suggest at least part of one graveyard could fall into the sea in the next 80 years, but some residents fear it will happen far earlier. “In my view it’s got less than 20 years, if you consider what’s happened in the last 30 years,” one said.
A local business owner recalled a childhood visit to the neighbouring village of Eccles, which has largely vanished into the sea, including its church and graveyard.
“You could see human remains,” she said. “Some have this idealized notion that people’s remains will just get washed out to the ocean. They won’t. Individuals will take bones as souvenirs and go grave robbing in search of valuables. It’s completely undignified.”
“I’m worried that the identical fate that happened at Eccles will happen at Happisburgh and there’ll be bones on the shore. I would feel appalled by that.”
Along the coast lies the grave of a ex-soldier killed while working abroad. His parent expressed she could not sleep after discovering her child's final plot might one day be relocated.
“It truly trouble me to think this won’t be his lasting home,” she said. “To our family it’s an important place to go.”
She believes, new interments should stop but says it is too soon to exhume existing graves. “What I would choose for now is to do nothing and watch carefully, but an early decision needs to be made when a tipping point has been reached.”
An absence of agreement over when and how to tackle the challenge has resulted in grieving relatives feeling frustrated and anxious.
Several families are calling for additional sea defences to slow the inevitable erosion and to permit funerals to proceed for now. Different voices argue the moment for moving graves is approaching.
“The situation is very emotive,” a family member stated. “The official study was really good, but now there’s uncertainty about how it is implemented. And everybody is washing their hands over who is responsible.”
A local official said the burial sites were owned and managed of the church authorities. “Ultimately it is up to them to decide the path to take. We are here to help support them through that process with communities.”
It was also stated there was ample time to weigh all the choices. “We are talking many years before it begins getting lost.”
“There is no unified opinion on what should be done yet. We need productive local conversations to find the right solutions for each village.”
The possibility of losing the historic sites was described as one of “immense sorrow for the area,” but church representatives also spoke of a doctrine in life after death, providing a theological perspective on the temporal loss of sacred ground.
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